Medieval historian, professor at the Department of Medieval Polish History and Auxiliary Historical Sciences at the Faculty of History, University of Gdańsk.

Habilitated doctor in economics in the field of management sciences, professor at the Department of Business Economics at the Faculty of Management, University of Gdańsk.

Doctor habilitated in humanities in the field of literary studies, professor at the Institute of Scandinavian and Finnish Studies at the Faculty of Philology, University of Gdańsk.

A brigadier general born in Bari, Italy, he lives in Rome and currently commands the Carabinieri’s special unit for the protection of cultural heritage (Il Comando Carabinieri Tutela Patrimonio Culturale).

Prof. dr hab. Professor of Law, Head of the Department of Theory and Philosophy of State and Law at the Faculty of Law and Administration of the University of Gdańsk, Director of the Center for East Asian Studies at the University of Gdańsk.

Full professor, lawyer, and philosopher, professor at the Department of Theory and Philosophy of State and Law at the Faculty of Law and Administration, University of Gdańsk.